THE BHARATIYA NAGARIK SURAKSHA SANHITA, 2023BARE ACT with short comments

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INTRODUCTORY Cadeia collection, compendium or revision of laws. It is a complete system of positive law scientifically arranged and promulgated by legislative Authonry Criminal procedure is the method laid down by law for the apprehension, tthal or prosecution, and fixing the punishment, of those persons who have broken or violated, or are supposed to have broken or violated, the laws prescribed for the regulation of the conduct of the people of the community, and who have thereby maille themselves liable to fine or imprisonment or other punishment. The Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 was enacted to consolidate and amend the law relating to miminal procedure. Criminal Procedure inchiding all matters included in the Criminal Procedure Code at the commencement of the Constitution finds place 2 of List 3 of the Seventh Schedule to the Constitution of India. Evidently, themefiore the State Legislatures have the requisite power to make amendments to the Code Although the Criminal Procedure Code, is mainly an adjective or procedural law, it deals with many other things like for instance the constitution and damification of criminal courts, defines their powers, lays down the procedure for criminal proceedings, inquiries or trials, prescribes the duties of the Police in arresting offenders and investigating offences and also contains provisions for their prevention. The Criminal Procedure Code (Act 10 of 1882) consolidated the earlier Acts and prescribed the uniform law for all courts in India. It was superseded by Act 5 of 1898 and substantial changes were made by Acts 18 of 1923 and 26 of 1955. There were also local Amendment Acts of several State Legislatures to bring about the separation of the judiciary from the executive. The Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, was based on the recommendations of the Law Commission made in its Forty-first Report presented in September, 1969 and replaced the old Code of 1996 The Bharatitya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 is an Act to consolidate and amend the law relating to criminal procedure. Existing Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, failed to provide an essential component of good governances. Because justice delayed is justice denied. The person in need of justice in time harassed. The 1973 Code needed a review of criminal laws including Code of Criminal Procedure. The Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 regulates the procedure for arrest, investigation, inquiry and trial of offences under the Indian Penal Code and under any other law governing criminal offences. The Code provides for a mechanism for conducting trials in a criminal case. It gives the procedure for registering a complaint, conducting a trial and passing an order, and filing an appeal against any order Fast and efficient justice system is an essential component of good governance. However, delay in delivery of justice due to complex legal procedures, large ...Read More